Oscar Wilde
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Who Was Oscar Wilde?
Author, playwright and poet Oscar Wilde was a popular literary figure in late Victorian England. After graduating from Oxford University, he lectured as a poet, art critic and a leading proponent of the principles of aestheticism. In , he published The Picture of Dorian Gray, his only novel which was panned as immoral by Victorian critics, but is now considered one of his most notable works. As a dramatist, many of Wilde’s plays were well received including his satirical comedies Lady Windermere's Fan (), A Woman of No Importance (), An Ideal Husband () and The Importance of Being Earnest (), his most famous play. Unconventional in his writing and life, Wilde’s affair with a young man led to his arrest on charges of "gross indecency" in He was imprisoned for two years and died in poverty three years after his release at the age of
Early Life and Education
Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde was born on October 16, , in Dublin, Ireland. His father, William Wilde, was an acclaimed doctor who was knighted for his work as a medical advisor for the Irish censuses. William later founded St. Mark's Ophthalmic Hospital,
When they entered they found, hanging upon the wall, a splendid portrait of their master as they had last seen him, in all the wonder of his exquisite youth and beauty. Lying on the floor was a dead man, in evening dress, with a knife in his heart. He was withered, wrinkled, and loathsome of visage. It was not till they had examined the rings that they recognized who it was.
(The Picture of Dorian Gray, Oscar Wilde)
Man is least himself when he talks in his own person. Give him a mask, and he will tell you the truth.
Oscar Wilde was a great Irish poet and dramatist. Wilde was renowned for his dramatic portrayals of the human condition during the Victorian era in London. His short stories, plays, and poems inspired a great number of people in Victorian England.
Oscar Wilde was born on 16 October in Dublin, Ireland. His original name was Oscar Fingal OFlaherty Wills Wilde. His mother was Jane Francesca Agnes, a famous poet and nationalist of that time. Oscars father was William Wilde who graduated as a doctor at the age of He was a successful surgeon, by profession.
Wilde did his higher education at Trinity College, Dublin. Thereafter, he went to Magdal
The Ultimate Guide to Author Oscar Wilde: Life, Works, and Legacy
Introduction & Biography
A Glimpse into Wilde’s World
Oscar Wilde was born in Dublin, Ireland, and rose to literary fame with his sharp wit, flamboyant style, and unorthodox outlook on society. His journey took him from the streets of Dublin to the elegant salons of London—and even to New York—leaving an indelible mark on literature and culture. I’ve always been fascinated by how his personal life, filled with triumphs and controversies, mirrors the vibrant, rebellious spirit of his works.
Fun Fact: Wilde’s time in New York was marked by his bold, irreverent humor and fearless commentary on social norms—a spirit that still resonates today.
Literary Works Overview
Novels: The Picture of Dorian Gray
One cannot talk about Oscar Wilde without mentioning The Picture of Dorian Gray. This novel is not only a staple of classic literature and Wilde’s oeuvre but also a profound exploration of beauty, decadence, and the duality of human nature.
- Themes & Significance:
- The corrupting influence of vanity and the pursuit of eternal youth
- The moral consequences of a life devoted solely to
Oscar Wilde
Oscar Wilde (Oscar Fingal O’Flahertie Wills Wilde) was an Irish playwright and poet. His earlier writing in the s contains different forms. In the early s, he became one of the most prevalent playwrights in London. Oscar Wilde is best known for his plays, his novel The Picture of Dorian Gray, imprisonment, his criminal opinions for uncivilized offensiveness, and his death at the age of
Wilde was a spokesman for aestheticism. He worked at various literary activities. He turned out to be one of the best-known personalities of his time because of his biting wit, impressive conversational skills, and showy dressing. In the late s, he advanced his ideas about the authority of art in essays and dialogues. He also employed the themes of depravity, beauty, and duplicity. These themes are found in his only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray.
Wilde started writing drama with an opportunity to construct artistic specifics precisely. He combines these artistic specifics with the larger social themes. In , he wrote Salome in French. The play was not published in England because the English stage prohibited portraying Biblical subjects. In the early s, Wilde also published
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